In Daniel Matt's Pritzker edition of the Zohar, Vol. 2, p. 215, in the "Hayyei Sarah" we read that "in the middle of the sky, a lustrous path is woven - Celestial Serpent - all gossamer stars clustered within..."
This Celestial Serpent is called the "Teli" by the rabbis. It is discussing the Milky Way and its influences on us for both good and evil. Besides the Dead Sea Scrolls, the Zohar itself is telling us the Jews were very good astronomers/astrologers.
This Teli is Draco, the celestial constellation in the north which winds around the entire zodiac because it is nearer the pole, and actually winds between the Big and Little Dipper. This teli was created from fire and water, and connected the 7 heavens with the above and below.
According to the Sefer Yetzirah, this teli is the imaginary axis around which the heavens rotate. (Aryeh Kaplan's translation, Sefer Yetzirah, Samuel Weiser, 1997, p. 232f). "Draco is seen as the overseer and director of all the other stars." (p. 234) It's name, the teli, is such, because all the other constellations hang (talah) from it, since it is the northern most constellation. It is the source of gravity according to one rabbi, (Kaplan, The Bahir, Samuel Weiser, 1979, p. 196). Does this sound similar to our notion of Kolob, which can mean in the Semitic languages, the heart, or to be near to something? An interesting notion worth looking further into for another time. The book Hamlet's Mill calls the heart shaped rock at the end of the Egyptian plumb bob line the heart, or the "center of gravity." It was used to measure time from the earth, as Joseph Smith indicated in his interpretations in facsimile 2, the round picture in the Book of Abraham.
Further in the Zohar, we read that when a person works on purifying themselves, his Lord's assistance encircles him, and he is protected, called holy." (Matt, Vol. 2, p. 215). The LDS scholar, the late Hugh Nibley in his lectures on the Atonement noted that Nephi prayed that the Lord would encircle him round with his robes of righteousness! This encircling idea is fascinating as it ties into the Zohar concepts of the Galgal, the cycle, or circling. It can obviously tie in with the astronomical aspects of the constellation of the teli (Draco) as well. All time is cyclical according to the rabbis. This cycle, or circular aspect is also associated with God's voice, "The voice of your thunder was in the sphere (galgal) Psalm 77:19. The Galgal is the womb, from which the present is the womb in which the future is born. (Kaplan, Sefer Yetzirah, p. 240). "The Galgal is the womb from which one is reborn into a spiritual plane." (Kaplan, Ibid., p. 240).
Just some notes to ponder and expand on later. All comments, ideas, and views are, of course, very welcome.
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