With its various symbols, rituals, swords, clothing, prayers, etc.,
is Freemasonry just simply magic or sorcery? This is a question arising from time to time, along with the accusation of Freemasonry being
Satanism in disguise. Are the oral
teachings, memorization, etc., used for casting spells? Sorcery is forbidden in
the Bible, one of the sacred books which Christian and Mormon Masons may use as
the sacred book in the lodge, exactly as a Muslim may use the Koran, and an
Indian use the Bhagavad Gita or Upanishads for their sacred book.
What one needs to understand from the Bible is the meaning
and use of sorcery if one is to see it in use within Freemasonry. A cursory
examination of the main places sorcery is mentioned in the Bible is
instructive.
Here are some ideas I found in my various lexicons and dictionaries. The sorcerer in Revelation is the masculine noun φάρμακος (pharmakos), he/she is one who practices black magical arts (Rev
21:8; 22:15): it also is concerned with the
use of magic, often involving drugs and the casting of spells upon people—‘to
practice magic, to cast spells upon, to engage in sorcery, magic, sorcery.’
There simply is no casting of spells onto anyone within
Freemasonry, so it can hardly be seen as sorcery with this definition. Other
examples I found are:
φαρμακεία: ἐν τῇ φαρμακείᾳ σου ἐπλανήθησαν πάντα τὰ ἔθνη ‘with your magic
spells you deceived all the peoples (of the world)’ Re 18.23.
φάρμακον: οὐ μετενόησαν ἐκ τῶν φόνων αὐτῶν οὔτε ἐκ τῶν φαρμάκων αὐτῶν ‘they did not repent
of their murders or of their magic’ Re 9.21.
μαγεύω: ἀνὴρ δέ τις ὀνόματι Σίμων προϋπῆρχεν ἐν τῇ πόλει μαγεύων καὶ
ἐξιστάνων τὸ ἔθνος τῆς Σαμαρείας ‘in that city lived a man named Simon
who for some time had astounded the Samaritans with his magic’ Acts 8.9.
μαγεία: προσεῖχον δὲ αὐτῷ διὰ τὸ ἱκανῷ χρόνῳ ταῖς μαγείαις ἐξεστακέναι
αὐτούς ‘he
had astounded them with his magic for such a long time that they paid close
attention to him’ Acts 8.11.
The Hebrew word חַרְטֹם (ḥǎr∙ṭōm) was a soothsayer priest, i.e., a class of persons in the Levant that interpret dreams and omens as well as perform (seemingly?) supernatural acts (Genesis 41:8, 24; Exodus 7:11, 22; 8:3[EB 7],14[EB 18],15[EB 19]; 9:11(2×); Daniel 1:20; 2:2.
So far as the Bible is concerned, and what is happening in
Freemasonic lodges, there is simply no way possible to equate anything done in
Freemasonry with Sorcery, Witchcraft, or magic, unless, of course, one calls
prayer magic, since that is invoking a higher power. But this would be quite
unsatisfactory to all Christians, Muslims, Jews, and Indians. We Freemasons
would just as surely as they, simply object to such an overly broad, undefineable
definition of prayer as sorcery or magic.
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